Percocet, a prescription medication, is used to relieve pain. It contains a combination of acetaminophen and oxycodone. It can lead to addiction and dependence when used for an extended period, and its sudden discontinuation can result in withdrawal symptoms, which can be challenging to deal with. Let’s explore the symptoms of Percocet withdrawal, its causes, and its timeline.
What is Percocet and How Does It Work?
Percocet is a powerful medication that is used to relieve moderate to severe pain. It is a combination of two active ingredients, oxycodone and acetaminophen, that work together to alleviate pain and reduce fever.
Percocet is commonly prescribed by doctors to treat pain. It is available in different forms, such as tablets, capsules, and liquid. These forms are used to treat pain caused by a variety of medical conditions.
When taken, oxycodone, which is an opioid analgesic, affects the way the brain perceives pain. It binds to specific receptors in the brain and spinal cord, reducing the sensation of pain. Acetaminophen, on the other hand, works by inhibiting the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause pain and fever.
The Composition of Percocet
Percocet is composed of two main active ingredients: oxycodone and acetaminophen. The amount of each ingredient in each tablet may vary depending on the prescribed dosage. The combination of these two ingredients makes Percocet a highly effective pain reliever.
Oxycodone is a potent opioid analgesic that is commonly used to treat moderate to severe pain. It is similar to other opioid medications, such as morphine and codeine, and works by binding to specific receptors in the brain and spinal cord to reduce the sensation of pain. Acetaminophen, also known as paracetamol, is a common over-the-counter pain reliever that is often used to treat mild to moderate pain and reduce fever.
The Medical Uses of Percocet
Percocet is commonly prescribed by doctors to treat moderate to severe pain caused by a variety of medical conditions. It is highly effective in treating pain caused by injuries, surgeries, or chronic pain. Cancer patients undergoing treatment or those in palliative care often use Percocet to manage their pain. It is also used to treat severe pain caused by orthopedic problems, dental procedures or surgeries, or trauma.
However, it is important to note that Percocet should only be taken as prescribed by a doctor. Misuse or abuse of this medication can lead to addiction, dependence, and other serious health problems.
The Potential for Addiction and Dependence
As with other opioid medications, Percocet can be highly addictive, and it has a high potential for dependence and abuse when used for prolonged periods or in large doses beyond prescription guidelines. Over time, the body can become dependent on medication. If the medication is stopped, withdrawal symptoms may occur.
It is important to take Percocet only as prescribed by a doctor and to follow the recommended dosage guidelines. If you experience any side effects or have concerns about your medication, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
The Process of Percocet Withdrawal
The process of withdrawing from Percocet involves a set of symptoms. These symptoms can be both physical and psychological. They occur when a person suddenly stops taking Percocet or reduces the dose. The symptoms may vary from mild to severe, depending on the individual’s body composition, the dosage, and the duration of use.
It is important to note that the withdrawal process can be difficult. It can cause discomfort. However, it is a necessary step on the path to recovery from addiction. Seeking professional help and support from loved ones can make the process more manageable.
The Timeline of Withdrawal Symptoms
The timeline for withdrawal symptoms may vary from person to person and can typically start within a few hours to several days after discontinuation or reducing the dose. The initial symptoms may include anxiety, agitation, and restlessness, which are commonly referred to as “stage one” symptoms.
It is essential to note that the severity and duration of withdrawal symptoms can vary depending on the individual’s circumstances.
Stage two symptoms typically occur within one to three days after discontinuing the drug. They can vary in intensity and may include sweating, nausea, vomiting, muscle aches, and diarrhea. These symptoms can be especially challenging to manage, and it is crucial to seek medical attention if they become severe.
Stage three symptoms are generally the most severe and occur within three to ten days after stopping Percocet. They may include intense cravings, insomnia, depression, and anxiety. These symptoms can be particularly challenging to manage, and it is essential to seek professional help and support from loved ones during this time.
Factors Influencing the Severity of Withdrawal
Many things can influence the severity and duration of withdrawal symptoms. These include the dosage, duration of use, age, sex, body weight, and mental health status.
Individuals who have been taking high doses of Percocet or using it for an extended period are more likely to experience severe withdrawal symptoms. Additionally, individuals with underlying mental health conditions may experience more intense psychological symptoms during the withdrawal process.
It is essential to seek professional help and support from loved ones during the withdrawal process. A healthcare professional can provide guidance on managing symptoms and developing a plan for long-term recovery.
Physical Symptoms of Percocet Withdrawal
Percocet is a powerful painkiller that contains oxycodone and acetaminophen. It is used to treat moderate to severe pain. However, it is highly addictive and can lead to physical dependence. When someone stops taking Percocet, they may experience withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms can be uncomfortable and can last for several weeks.
Flu-like Symptoms
Flu-like symptoms are common during Percocet withdrawal and can include sweating, chills, fever, and body aches. The individual may also feel weak and fatigued during this period. These symptoms can be difficult to manage and can make it hard for the individual to function normally. It is important to stay hydrated and rest as much as possible during this time.
Gastro Issues
Withdrawal from Percocet can cause gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. These symptoms can be severe and can lead to dehydration and malnutrition. It is important to stay hydrated and eat small, frequent meals during this time. Over-the-counter medications may also be helpful in managing these symptoms.
Sleep Disturbances
Sleep disturbances are also common during Percocet withdrawal. Individuals may experience insomnia, nightmares, or hypersomnia. These sleep disturbances can lead to fatigue, irritability, and mood swings. It is important to establish a regular sleep routine and practice good sleep hygiene during this time. This may include avoiding caffeine and electronics before bedtime and creating a relaxing sleep environment.
Muscle Aches and Pains
Percocet withdrawal can cause muscle aches and pains that can be severe. These pains may occur in the muscles, joints, or limbs and may last for several weeks. Individuals may also experience restlessness and seizures during this period. It is important to stay active and stretch regularly to help manage these symptoms. Over-the-counter pain relievers may also be helpful in managing these symptoms.
Overall, Percocet withdrawal can be a difficult and uncomfortable experience. It is important to seek support from a healthcare provider or addiction specialist during this time. They can provide guidance on managing symptoms and developing a plan for long-term recovery.
Psychological Symptoms of Percocet Withdrawal
Anxiety and Depression
Individuals may experience anxiety and depression during Percocet withdrawal. These symptoms can be severe and may lead to suicidal thoughts or self-harm. Thus, it is essential to monitor individuals with a history of mental health issues during the withdrawal process.
Irritability and Mood Swings
Withdrawal from Percocet can cause irritability and mood swings. Individuals may experience sudden mood changes, emotional breakdowns, and aggression, which can be challenging to deal with, particularly for their loved ones.
Cravings and Obsessive Thoughts
Cravings for Percocet can be intense during withdrawal, and individuals may experience obsessive thoughts about using the drug. This can be triggered by certain stimuli such as stress or environmental cues, and it can tempt the individual to relapse.
Help With Addiction Disorder in South Florida
Percocet withdrawal can be challenging, and it comes with various physical and psychological symptoms that can be severe. If you or someone you know is going through withdrawal, it is essential to seek medical assistance to manage these symptoms effectively and ensure a smooth recovery. At Compassion Behavioral Health, we can help guide you towards recovery. Contact our Admissions coordinators to learn more about our different programs.
